"To attack
and
not to defend"
Sifu Kasper Lund Nielsen
interviewed Sifu Yan Yiu
Wing,
the winner
of the first International
Chi-Sao
Tournament
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Sifu Yan Yiu Wing, a 4th Technician Level and IWTA
instructor at the Hong Kong Headquarters of Si-gung GGM Leung
Ting. Sifu Yan was born on Hong Kong island in 1964 and started
his career in WingTsun in 1992 after having read a lot about GGM
Leung Ting in different magazines. Actually he trains
approximately twice a week during 2-3 hours. He has completed
the wooden dummy-form and the chi-sau sections, but not started
with the practice of weapons yet.
Sifu Kasper Lund Nielsen, Chief instructor for Denmark, had the
chance to interview the champion after the tournament.
KLN: What do you think about the first international chi-sau
tournament?
YAN: It went well, but actually I think that we still need a lot
of experience. So, in the next chi-sau tournament, I think that
we can perform better that in this one.
KLN: When you perform the SNT. What is the most important thing
for you? What is your own personal idea? How do you express
yourself in SNT?
YAN: I like the traditional way.
KLN: How important is tradition to you?
YAN: Tradition is very important because it provides you with
certainty and scope. I think every student has to get a certain
scope with a right perspective from his sifu at first. Then
after a while, he can have his own idea and interpretation of
what his Si-Fu said. Even in the same class where students learn
from the same Si-Fu, everyone has his own style, everyone is
unique.
KLN: How do you teach other pupils? How do you transmit your own
energy, ideas and perspectives?
YAN: In WingTsun, we don’t have to think too much, we just
emphasize on the movement or certain sets of movements we learn.
It is not me who teaches you many movements, it is yourself who
feels. You just take what you can get from your sifu. When you
want to learn something, you have to have a pure mind and think
of nothing and just focus on what you do. First you will learn
to set up the stance and you should try to have a linking force
through your whole body. No matter how good your hand techniques
are, if you do not have a good stance, it doesn’t work. After
setting up the stance, we will teach you the hand techniques. It
is important to not tense up your muscles. I teach the first
four movements. In order to perform the first straight punch,
your arm must be relaxed and keep your elbow into the centerline
as long as possible. Execute it like a bullet shooting forward,
your elbow must be totally stretched, it is very important and
when you make hun-sau, you train your wrist muscles.
KLN: Do you use any of the WingTsun principles in your life?
YAN: It is necessary for us to follow the WingTsun principles.
In the applications, we still emphasise on them. However, they
are already in our mind, we don’t have to think about it. We
have to make the WingTsun principles become our habits, like our
second nature.
KLN: Which one of the WingTsun mottos do you prefer?
YAN: To attack and not to defend, is the best motto I can think
of.
KLN: Do you also practice this in life then?
YAN: During practice and application there are difficulties in
martial arts, but we wont stop there, just because there are
difficulties.
KLN: Did you have any fighting experience with WingTsun?
YAN: Usually I have fighting experience during tournaments or
during my training lessons.
KLN: So, you never had any real fights, like street fights?
YAN: Yes, I have also some experience in street fights.
KLN: I don’t know the Chinese way of fighting, but did you have
any problems using your WingTsun techniques, like Tan-Dar,
Gan-Dar etc...in such a fight?
YAN: Actually, I think that there is no difference between the
Chinese and the European way of fighting. Maybe at the beginning
you focus on the Tan-Dar or Gan-Dar, but according to my
experience, there is only attack, and it is the best defense. I
don’t care whether it is Tan-Dar or Gan-Dar. I just care about
what I should do according to the situation.
KLN: Before WingTsun was only taught to Chinese people and now
Europeans come for example to Hong Kong and also learn WingTsun.
How do you feel about that?
YAN: WingTsun is a good heritage to spread to Europe and other
countries and not just in China. The hard and successful work of
the WingTsun instructors in Europe also proves that WingTsun
really works.
KLN: Do you think that there is a difference between the
European and the Chinese way of doing chi-sau?
YAN: I think that, there is no difference in chi-sau. It depends
on the attitude of the student. My students emphasize on
techniques because they are not full-time students or
instructors and that is a difference from European members. For
Chinese people, especially in Hong Kong, there is too much
entertainment. But the Europeans are hard workers, so that is
the difference.
KLN: Thank you very much Sifu Yan. I am very happy that you
found the time for making this little interview. I am pleased. I
wish you all the best in the future and may our ways cross
again. Thank you.
YAN: Your are welcome.
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